Bulk Density of Common Materials

Below is a reference table listing the Bulk Density of Common Materials, a crucial resource for anyone utilizing Flexible Intermediate Bulk Containers (FIBCs) in their operations. This table provides basic data on the bulk densities of a wide range of materials, from agricultural products to industrial compounds, allowing for informed decision-making when selecting the appropriate FIBC bag for your needs.  

Understanding the bulk density of your materials ensures optimal use of FIBC bags, leading to improved efficiency in storage and transportation. Whether you’re in logistics, manufacturing, or any sector requiring bulk material handling, our table is an invaluable tool for maximizing the potential of your FIBC bags. 

Common MaterialDensity (lb/ft3) From/To
ABS resin, pellet45 –
Acetic acid, liquid66 –
Acetone49 –
Acrylic resin33 –
Adipic acid, powder45 –
Air – atmospheric pressure0.0749
Alcohol, methyl49 –
Alfalfa, ground16 –
Almonds, shelled30 – 35
Alum powder50 –
Alumina60 –
Aluminum hydrate18 –
Aluminum oxide60 – 100
Aluminum silicate35 – 45
Aluminum, powder45 – 80
Aluminum, shavings7 – 15
Ammonium nitrate, prill45 – 60
Ammonium sulphate40 – 58
Apple seed32 –
Asbestos fibers20 – 25
Ash, coal, damp45 – 50
Ash, coal, dry35 – 45
Asphalt, liquid65 –
Aviation fuel (jp-4)49 –
Bakalite, powder30 – 40
Baking powder40 – 45
Baking soda70 – 80
Ball clay25 –
Bagasse – exiting the final mill7.5 –
Bagasse – stacked to 2 metre height (moisture = 44%)11 –
Bark, wood refuse10 – 20
Barley, flour25 – 30
Barley, ground25 – 30
Barley, kernal35 – 40
Barley, malted31 –
Bauxite, crushed75 – 85
Beans, caster36 –
Beans, coffee22 – 40
Beans, lima45 –
Beans, navy48 –
Beans, soy45 – 47
Bentonite, lump25 – 40
Bentonite, powder50 – 60
Bicarbonate of soda41 –
Blood, dry35 – 45
Bone meal55 – 60
Borate of lime50 – 70
Borax50 – 70
Boric acid powder55 –
Bran, oat25 –
Bran, wheat15 – 20
Brewers grain27 –
Brewers grits33 –
Bronze chips30 – 50
Buckwheat34 – 42
Buckwheat flour40 –
Butter54 –
Buttermilk powder25 – 30
Cake mix30 – 40
Calcium carbide75 –
Calcium carbonate75 –
Calcium oxide27 –
Cane – whole stick, tangled and tamped down as in a cane transport vehicle12.5 –
Cane – whole stick, neatly bundled25 –
Cane – billetted22 –
Cane – whole stick tangled, but loosely tipped into cane carrier10 –
Cane – knifed18 –
Cane – shredded20 –
Carbide powder100 –
Carbon black powder4 – 25
Carbon black, pellet20 – 45
Carbon tetrachloride
Carbon, granulated, activated50 – 60
Carbon, graphite40 –
Casein powder35 – 40
Cashew nuts32 – 37
Caster beans36 –
Cat food20 – 25
Cellophane, flocking5 –
Cellulose acetate10 –
Cellulose, flocking1.5 – 3
Cement powder, portland85 – 95
Cement, clinker75 – 90
Cereal flake12 –
Chalk, fine70 – 75
Chalk, lump85 – 90
Charcoal15 – 30
Chromium ore135 –
Cinders, coal40 – 50
Citric acid55 –
Clay, attapulgus55 –
Clay, ball25 –
Clay, bentonite51 –
Clay, calcined80 –
Clay, dicalite20 – 50
Clay, kaoline20 – 60
Clay, sno-brite15 – 50
Clay, whitex15 – 50
Clinker, cement80 –
Clinker, coal80 – 90
Coal, ground40 –
Coal, lump45 – 55
Coconut, shredded20 – 22
Coffee bean, green32 – 45
Coffee bean, roasted22 – 30
Coffee, ground20 –
Coke, calcined, petrol35 – 45
Copper ore135 –
Concrete140 – 150
Copper oxide190 –
Cork, ground5 – 15
Corn bran13 –
Corn cob, ground35 –
Corn, cracked35 – 40
Corn, flaked6 –
Corn, gern21 –
Corn, gluten26 – 33
Corn, grits40 – 45
Corn, ground30 – 35
Corn, meal32 – 40
Corn, starch25 – 35
Corn, sugar, liquid88 –
Corn, sugar, powder31 –
Corn, whole kernel45 –
Cotton blossoms15 – 25
Cottonseed22 – 40
Cottonseed hulls12 –
Cottonseed meats40 –
Cottonseed oil58 –
Cottonseed, meal35 – 40
Cream powder38 –
Cullett, glass120 –
Dextrin50 – 55
Dextrose31 –
Diatomacaous earth11 – 14
Dicalcium phosphate43 –
Diesel fuel52 –
Dirt, dry65 – 80
Distillars grain30 –
Dog food, IAMS minichunk26 –
Dolomite, lump88 – 99
Dolomite, powdered45 –
Down, goose1 –
Ebonite, crushed65 – 70
Emery, crushed95 –
Epsom salt40 – 50
Ethanol56 –
Ethyl ether44 –
Ethylene glycol70 –
Expancel microsphere0.8 –
Farina44 –
Feathers, goose1 –
Feed pellets, animal32 – 38
Feldspar, ground65 – 70
Ferrous sulphate50 – 75
Fertilizer, phosphate60 –
Fish meal25 – 40
Flax seed40 – 45
Flour, barley25 – 30
Flour, corn30 – 34
Flour, patent20 –
Flour, wheat30 – 35
Flourospar90 –
Fluff, poly-fim floc1. 5 – 2
Fly ash35 – 45
Froot loops, kellogs8 –
Fullers earth35 – 45
Gasoline45 –
Gelatine, granulated32 –
Gilsonite37 –
Glass bead120 –
Glass cullett crushed120 –
Gluten, wheat30 – 35
Glycerine78 –
Golf tees15 –
Graphite, ground25 – 30
Grass seed10 – 35
Gravel75 – 85
Grits, corn40 – 45
Grits, rice42 – 45
Gun powder50 –
Gypsum, lump90 – 100
Gypsum, powder60 – 80
Hay5 – 24
HDPE, polethylene35 – 40
Hominey37 – 50
Hops35 –
Hops, spent dry35 –
Hydrochloric acid75 –
Ice, crushed55 –
Illmenite, ground120 –
Iron chips165 –
Iron ore150 –
Iron oxide180 –
Jet fuel, jp451 –
Kafir40 – 45
Kalsomine, powder32 –
Kaoline, crushed20 – 22
Kerosene51 –
Lactose32 –
LDPE, polyethylene35 –
Lead oxide30 – 150
Liginite40 – 55
Lima beans dry45 –
Lime, hydreated25 – 30
Lime, pebble55 – 65
Lime, quicklime25 – 30
Lime, slaked32 –
Limestone, crushed85 – 95
Limestone, dust68 –
Linseed oil58 –
Linseed, kernel25 –
Maize, kernel45 –
Malt sugar30 – 35
Malt, dry, whole30 – 35
Malt, ground, dry20 –
Malt, spent, damp55 – 65
Malt, spent, dry10 –
Maltodextrin powder35 –
Maple syrup85 –
Marble, crushed85 – 95
Menthol49 –
Metal dust50 – 120
Methanol49 –
Methyl alcohol49 –
Mica13 – 30
Milk powder15 – 20
Milk sugar32 –
Miller, ground35 –
Millet seed48 –
Mineral oil57 –
Mineral spirits49 –
Molybdenum, floc10 – 12
Monosodium phosphate50 –
Muriate of potash77 –
Mustard seed45 –
Naphthalene56 –
Napthalene flakes45 –
Navy beans, dry48 –
Nitrate of soda68 –
Nitric acid94 –
Nitrocellulose25 –
Nylon35 – 45
Oat flour30 – 35
Oat hulls8 – 12
Oat meal35 – 40
Oat middlings35 – 45
Oats25 – 35
Oats, bran25 –
Oats, ground25- 30
Oats, rolled24 –
Octane45 –
Oil, linseed58 –
Oil, olive57 –
Oil, petroleum, crude53 –
Oil, sperm whale57 –
Oil, transformer55 –
Oil, turpentine54 –
Oxalic acid, crystals60 –
Oyster shells, ground53 –
Paper, shreaded5 – 12
Paraffin wax45 –
PC, polycarbonate34 – 36
Peanut shell refuse4 –
Peanuts, shelled35 – 45
Peanuts, unshelled15 – 24
Peas, dry45 – 50
Peat25 – 50
Perlite, expanded3 –
Perlite, expanded51 –
Phosphate rock, crushed60 – 80
Phosphate sand90 – 100
Plaster of Paris50 – 55
Plastic pellet34 – 48
Ployethylene, pellet34 – 36
Ployvinyl chloride, powder30 –
Polyethylene pellet35 – 37
Polypropylene powder25 –
Polypropylene, pellet34 – 36
Polystyrene, expanded beads1.5 –
Polystyrene, pellet34 – 36
Polyvinyl chloride, pellet48 – 52
Popcorn, popped2/3/2019
Popcorn, shelled45 – 50
Potash50 – 60
Potasium chloride2 – 3
Potassium carbonate45 – 50
Potassium chloride75 –
Potassium nitrate76 –
Potassium sulphate42 – 48
Potato flake12 –
Potato starch40 –
Pumice40 – 45
PVC polyvinyl chloride48 – 52
Quartz, sand80 – 100
Rape seed45 – 50
Rice45 – 50
Rice bran20 –
Rice flour30 –
Rice grits42 – 45
Rubber, ground25 – 50
Rye44 –
Rye, flour30 –
Salt, coarse crushed45 – 55
Salt, granulated70 – 80
Saltpeter75 –
Sand, damp100 –
Sand, dry80 – 100
Sand, loose90 –
Sand with gravel, dry108 –
Sand with gravel, wet125 –
Sand, rammed105 –
Sand, silica95 –
Sand, water filled120 –
Sand, wet120 –
Sand, wet, packed130 –
Sandstone, crushed80 – 95
Sawdust4 -12
Sea water64 –
Semolina35 – 40
Sesame seed27 – 37
Shellac powder30 – 35
Silica flour35 – 40
Silica gel30 – 45
Silica sand95 –
Slag, furnace60 –
Slakes lime32 –
Slate, crushed80 – 90
Soap powder20 – 25
Soda ash30 – 45
Sodium bicarbonate41 –
Sodium chloride70 –
Sodium hydroxide, flake47 –
Sodium nitrate68 – 80
Sodium sulphate80 –
Sorghum seed42 – 50
Soybean flour27 – 35
Soybean hulls6 –
Soybean meal36 – 50
Soybean, flakes18 – 25
Soybean, whole47 –
Soybeean, cracked35 –
Spelt flour25 – 30
Starch powder25 – 35
Steel, chips150 –
Sucrose – crystal99 –
Sucrose – amorphous94 –
Sugar, brown45 –
Sugar, dextrose, powder50 –
Sugar, granulated53 –
Sugar, milk32 –
Sugar, powdered50 – 60
Sugar, raw55 – 65
Sulfuric acid112 –
Sulphur, crushed55 – 70
Sunflower seed36 –
Talcum powder4 – 62
Tar72 –
Tea leaves12 –
Terephalic acid powder45 –
Timothy seed36 –
Tin oxide100 –
Titanium dioxide40 – 50
Tobacco, flake2 – 5
Toulene54 –
Transmission oil54 –
Trisodium phosphate50 – 60
Urea, prill34 – 42
Vermiculite ore80 –
Vermiculite, expanded17 –
Walnut meats25 –
Walnut shells, ground40 – 45
Water62 –
Wax15 – 20
Wheat bran12 –
Wheat gluten30 – 35
Wheat, craked35 – 45
Wheat, flaked7 – 10
Wheat, flour30 – 35
Wheat, ground40 –
Wheat, whole kernel45 – 55
Whey powder35 – 46
Wood chips20 – 30
Wood flour15 – 25
Wood shavings3 – 10
Xanthum gum48 –
Zinc ore125 –
Zinc oxide10 – 30
Zinc, calcined, crushed70 – 90
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